April 8, 2016
BY Erin Krueger
On April 7, Iowa Gov. Terry Branstad signed legislation establishing a production tax credit (PTC) for renewable chemicals. Branstad signed the bill at Iowa State University. Lt. Gov. Kim Reynolds and several stakeholders were on hand to witness the event.
“This legislation, the first of its kind in the nation, will help build Iowa’s renewable chemicals industry by using biomass as feedstocks for the production of building block chemicals,” said Branstad. “Iowa is the nation’s premier leader in the renewable fuels industry and we will now build on our legacy of leveraging homegrown renewable resources to produce the next generation of building block chemicals.”
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Reynolds added, “The production of biochemicals is perhaps the fastest growing segment of the bioscience industry which means it represents one of Iowa’s best opportunities for development of a high density industry cluster. I want to commend the Iowa Legislature on passing this bill in a bipartisan fashion to put Iowa in a unique position to grow Iowa’s biorenewables industry.”
In March, the bill, S.F. 2300, passed in the Iowa House of Representatives by a vote of 95 to 1 and the Iowa Senate by a vote of 46 to 3. The new law is scheduled to take effect July 1 and run through June 30, 2021. Producers of eligible renewable chemicals can claim a 5-cent-per-pound PTC. The credit is capped at $105 million.
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Eligible renewable chemicals are required to have at least 50 percent biobased content and not be sold or used for the production of food, feed or fuel. Cellulosic ethanol, starch ethanol or other biomass-derived ethanol, fatty acid methyl esters and butanol can be eligible to claim the credit, but only to the extent that such molecules are produced and sold for uses other than food, feed or fuel. The definition of renewable chemical also includes building-block chemicals, which can be a food additive as long as it is not primarily consumed as food and is sold for uses other than food. In addition, the definition includes supplements, vitamins, nutraceuticals, and pharmaceuticals, but only to the extent that such molecules do not provide caloric value.
Additional information on the bill can be found on the Iowa legislature website.
The U.S. Department of Energy Bioenergy Technologies Office (BETO) announced up to $23 million in funding to support research and development (R&D) of domestic chemicals and fuels from biomass and waste resources.
The U.S. DOE has announced its intent to issue funding to support high-impact research and development (R&D) projects in two priority areas: sustainable propane and renewable chemicals and algal system cultivation and preprocessing.
Sens. Sherrod Brown, D-Ohio, and Pete Ricketts, R-Neb., in August introduced the Renewable Chemicals Act, a bill that aims to create a tax credit to support the production of biobased chemicals.
The Chemical Catalysis for Bioenergy Consortium, a consortium of the U.S. DOE’s Bioenergy Technologies Office, has launched an effort that aims to gather community input on the development of new biomass processing facilities.
USDA on March 8 celebrated the second annual National Biobased Products Day, a celebration to raise public awareness of biobased products, their benefits and their contributions to the U.S. economy and rural communities.