April 11, 2023
BY Erin Voegele
The USDA maintained its forecast for 2022-’23 corn use in ethanol production in its latest World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates report, released April 11. The current 2022-’23 corn outlook is for reduced imports and reduced food, seed and industrial (FIS) use. The forecast for ending stocks is unchanged.
The USDA lowered its forecast for corn imports by 10 million bushels based on observed trade to date. Feed and industrial use is unchanged at 5.275 billion bushels based on indicated disappearance during the December-February quarter. FSI is lowered 10 million bushels reflecting cuts to corn used for glucose and dextrose and starch.
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The agency has maintained its forecast that 5.25 billion bushels of corn will go to fuel ethanol production for 2022-’23, down from 5.326 billion bushels in 2021-’22, but up from 5.028 billion bushels for 2020-’21.
With supply and use falling by the same amount, ending stocks are unchanged at 1.342 billion bushels. The season-average farm price is unchanged at $6.60 per bushel.
Foreign corn production is forecast down as cuts for Argentina, the European Union, Servia and Uruguay are partially offset by an increase for Russia. For Argentina, production is lowered as continued heat during March diminishes yield prospects for late-planted corn, despite locally beneficial precipitation during the month. EU corn production is reduced, mostly reflecting declines for Hungary, Italy, and Bulgaria that are partly offset by increases for Germany and Poland. Russia corn production is higher reflecting increases to both area and yield.
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Major global trade changes include lower forecast corn exports for Argentina, Mexico, Burma and Serbia, with increases for Ukraine and Russia. Corn imports are lowered for Egypt, the U.S., Thailand and Venezuela, but raised for the EU, Turkey and Uruguay. Foreign corn ending stocks are lower mostly reflecting declines for Ukraine, the EU, Mexico and Servia that are partly offset by increase for Russia and Brazil. Global corn ending stocks, at 295.3 million tons, are down 1.1 million from last month.
U.S. operatable biofuels capacity increased slightly in January, with gains for ethanol, according to the U.S. EIA’s Monthly Biofuels Capacity and Feedstock Update, released March 31. Feedstock consumption was down when compared to December.
U.S. farmers are expected to plant 83.5 million acres of soybeans in 2025, down 4% when compared to last year, according to the USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service’s annual Prospective Plantings report, released March 31.
ADM and Mitsubishi Corp. on March 27 announced the signing of a non-binding memorandum of understanding (MOU) to form a strategic alliance to explore potential areas of future collaboration across the agriculture value chain.
China’s exports of used cooking oil (UCO) reached a record high in 2024 but fell sharply in December after the Chinese government eliminated the 13% export tax rebate for UCO, according to a report filed with the USDA.
Ash Creek Renewables, a portfolio company of Tailwater Capital LLC, on March 20 announced it has secured exclusive licensing rights from Montana State University for a new high-performance camelina seed variety.